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Multilateral Fishery Science Cooperation - Atlantic Ocean

International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES)

ICES is the oldest oceanographic organization in the North Atlantic area and is the premier body for giving advice at the international level on scientific and policy matters relating to fisheries, pollution, and other marine environmental issues. ICES provides advice on pollution matters to the London, Oslo, and Helsinki Conventions for Marine Pollution and, on fisheries matters to the Convention for the Conservation of Salmon in the North Atlantic Ocean; the U.S. is a party to all of these conventions. ICES also has strong formal ties to the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC), to which the United States belongs, and the annual ICES meeting is the major forum for coordinating and planning the execution of ICES/IOC joint research on living marine resources in the North Atlantic.

The United States has been a member of ICES since 1912 and, in recent years, has strengthened its leadership role, particularly in the Advisory Committees on Marine Pollution and on Fisheries Management, in order to direct the organization's work towards issues and concerns of U.S. interest. U.S. representatives serve on all of the fourteen Advisory and Standing Committees which meet in concurrent session during the Annual Statutory Meeting to plan the work of ICES and to conduct its business.
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